Page 49 - Disrupting the Transmission of Violence
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Weekly Sessions for Parents by CPTs

                 At  the  commencement  of  the  project  with  parents,  a  workshop  was  convened  with
                 parents by the PSU/PEU-CCMOs to sensitize them about the expectations/outcomes of

                 the programme.  Thereafter, the CPTs were engaged with a maximum of five parents for
                 two  visits, each lasting two hours per week,.  This was done on an on-going basis over three

                 months for a total minimum 24 hours of contact time per parent.  During the following three
                 months the CPTs visited the trainees twice per month (six visits).  The CPTs  were specifically

                 tasked  to  assist  parents  to  identify,  define  and  respond  to  problem  behaviours  during
                 these visits. They taught parents skills in positive reinforcement, negotiation, contracting,

                 and appropriate negative consequences for misbehavior. In the last three months CPTs
                 reinforced lessons that had been taught, acted as resource guides, and monitored the

                 implementation of the skills taught in the homes.  CPTs also made referrals where those were
                 necessary to the Social Workers/ Psychologists or other agencies for further interventions.



                 Monthly Workshops with Parents by Professionals

                 In order to assist both parents and CPTs in the intervention, additional strengthening was
                 provided through workshops conducted on a monthly basis by the Parenting Consultant

                 and other professionals from Ministries, Departments, and Agencies (MDAs) with whom the
                 CSJP collaborated to facilitate the sessions. These MDAs included the Ministry of Health,

                 the Centre for the Investigation of Sexual Offenses and Child Abuse (CISOCA), and Child
                 Protection  and  Family  Services  Agency  (CPFSA).    The  monthly  workshops  were  both

                 informative and interactive in their approaches, and focused on topics being studied,
                 as well as other topics of interest and issues affecting children and parents.  The activities

                 were based on the assumptions of various theories, such as, Coercion Theory, Ecological
                 Systems Theory and Rational Emotional Behaviour Therapy (REBT).



                 Monitoring and Evaluation:

                 The Monitoring and Evaluation unit of the CSJP was responsible for the overall monitoring
                 of the project: for quality control, standardized implementation processes, and the impact

                 evaluation that collected and evaluated the data. A base-line survey was administered
                 followed by a first follow-up survey after the intervention.  Children of parents who were

                 registered for the training were asked to complete the survey that asked questions about




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